The maths behind RGB images

In this lesson, students explore the RGB (Red, Green, Blue) colour model commonly used in digital imaging and display systems. They learn how each colour in the RGB model is represented by 8 bits and understand why there are 256 color intensities for each channel. Students will represent the 8 bits using their mathematical understanding of powers of 2. Additionally, they will practice converting decimal numbers (which use the digits 0 to 9) to binary.

Additional details

Year band(s) 7-8
Content type Lesson ideas
Format Web page
Core and overarching concepts Digital systems, Data representation
Australian Curriculum Digital Technologies code(s)
AC9TDI8K03   

Investigate how digital systems represent text, image and audio data using integers

AC9TDI8K04   

Explain how and why digital systems represent integers in binary

Keywords pixel, images, colour model, bytes
Organisation

ESA

Copyright

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, unless otherwise indicated.